Criminalization of Marital Rape

Criminalization of martial rape in The Bahamas

It is currently legal for a man to rape his wife. Section 3 of the Sexual Offences Act defines rape as “the act of any person not under fourteen years of age having sexual intercourse with another person who is not his spouse[…]”

“Who is not his spouse” provides an exemption for perpetrators who are married to the victims of rape.

In 2018, Equality Bahamas launched the #Strike5ive campaign for the criminalization of marital rape. We continue to advocate for the criminalization of marital rape with amendments to the Sexual Offences Act including:

  • Removing “who is not his spouse” from Section 3
  • Repealing Section 15
  • Adding a statutory definition of consent
  • Adding a clause of non-immunity on the basis of marriage

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On her 2017 visit to The Bahamas, then Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women Dubravka Šimonović identified marital rape as the “most pressing gender-based issue in The Bahamas,” referring to it as a “sign that something is deeply wrong.”

Learn more about what you can do.